SAT Math · Percentages · easy
After a 15% discount, a jacket costs $68. What was the original price of the jacket, before the discount?
After a 15% discount, a jacket costs $68. What was the original price of the jacket, before the discount?
Answer and explanation
Answer: A: $80
A 15% discount means the customer pays 85% of the original price. Let be the original price: , so . The original price was $80, choice A. Check: 15% of 80 is 12, and . Choice B ($78.20) comes from adding 15% to the sale price (), which wrongly treats 15% as a percent of the discounted price. Choice C ($83) results from adding 15 dollars straight to 68. Choice D ($78) comes from adding a rounded 10 dollars or approximating. The discount applies to the original price, not the sale price.
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