SAT Reading & Writing · Form, Structure, and Sense

The board of directors, despite representing several competing business interests, ______ in complete agreement on the merger proposal.

The board of directors, despite representing several competing business interests, ______ in complete agreement on the merger proposal.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Answer and explanation

Answer: C: was

"The board of directors" is treated as a single collective unit acting as one here, taking the singular verb *was*, and "despite representing several competing business interests" is a parenthetical phrase that doesn't change the number of the true subject. *Were* and *are* are both plural, incorrectly suggesting the board should be treated as multiple separate actors instead of the single decision-making body the sentence describes. *Have been* is also plural and additionally shifts to present perfect without any signal in the sentence calling for that tense change.

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