SAT Reading & Writing · Transitions

The startup's founders had projected profitability within its first eighteen months of operation. ______, rising costs and…

The startup's founders had projected profitability within its first eighteen months of operation. ______, rising costs and slower-than-expected customer growth pushed that timeline back by nearly two years.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

Answer and explanation

Answer: D: Instead,

The second sentence describes an outcome that replaced the original projection instead of following from it or matching it. Instead signals exactly that kind of substitution: what actually happened in place of what was expected. Consequently would frame the delay as a result flowing from the projection itself, which reverses the logic. Similarly would suggest the two sentences describe matching outcomes, but a delayed timeline is not similar to an on-schedule projection. In addition would frame the second sentence as an additional, compatible fact instead of a replacement of the first.

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