SAT Reading & Writing · Words in Context

The panel's report was criticized for reaching a conclusion that seemed ______ by the limited data actually presented, drawing sweeping…

The panel's report was criticized for reaching a conclusion that seemed ______ by the limited data actually presented, drawing sweeping claims from what amounted to a handful of preliminary observations.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

Answer and explanation

Answer: B: unwarranted

The passage describes sweeping claims built on limited, preliminary evidence, exactly the situation unwarranted names: not justified by the available support. Supported would mean the evidence backed the conclusion, the opposite of what "sweeping claims from a handful of observations" describes. Delayed concerns timing, not evidentiary justification. Anticipated would mean the conclusion was expected in advance, unrelated to whether the data actually supports it.

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