ACT Math · Circles, arcs, and sectors
A circle has radius 8. What is the area of a sector with a central angle of 90°?
A circle has radius 8. What is the area of a sector with a central angle of 90°?
Answer and explanation
Answer: C: 16π
The sector is of the circle. The area of the circle is , so the sector's area is , choice C. Choice D () uses a half circle, the sector for . Choice B () uses an eighth. Choice A () uses a sixteenth. A central angle is a quarter turn, so the sector is always one quarter of the circle's area, whatever the radius. Using fractions of the circle avoids needing a calculator.
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