SAT Reading & Writing · Boundaries

The research vessel carried enough supplies for six months ______ far more than the original three-month expedition required.

The research vessel carried enough supplies for six months ______ far more than the original three-month expedition required.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Answer and explanation

Answer: A: ,

"Far more than the original three-month expedition required" is a supplement that adds an evaluative comment about the six months of supplies without forming a complete sentence of its own, so a single comma correctly sets it off. A semicolon requires an independent clause on both sides, which this phrase isn't. Both coordinating conjunctions, "and" and "but," would need a comma before them if joining two independent clauses, but this phrase still isn't independent, so adding a conjunction here doesn't resolve the actual issue and introduces an unnecessary connective word.

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