SAT Reading & Writing · Information and Ideas

Command of Evidence (textual) practice questions

Each free question on this page comes with its answer and a full explanation.

  1. Question 1A team analyzing an iridescent glass fragment recovered from a first-century Roman burial proposed that its color resulted from…
  2. Question 2A curator claims that a museum's newly acquired painting was created by a specific well-known Renaissance workshop, based…
  3. Question 26A popular claim holds that the QWERTY keyboard layout was deliberately designed to slow typists down, preventing the metal…
  4. Question 28A theater historian claims that a controversial ending added to a classic play during a famous twentieth-century production…
  5. Question 29A stream ecologist claims that the isotopic signature of marine-derived nitrogen found in forest soils near salmon-spawning…
  6. Question 52Cleaner wrasse fish sometimes "cheat" by biting a client fish's protective mucus instead of removing parasites as expected, but…
  7. Question 53A biographer claims that a famous novelist's reclusive later years were driven entirely by a fear of public criticism following…
  8. Question 54Female superb fairy-wrens sing a distinctive call while incubating their eggs, and their nestlings later incorporate an element…
  9. Question 75Some tropical bat species bite the structural veins of large leaves so precisely that the leaf collapses into a tent-like shape,…
  10. Question 76When a snapping shrimp closes its specialized claw, it does so fast enough to form a rapidly collapsing cavitation bubble in the…
  11. Question 77Certain sacoglossan sea slugs ingest algae and retain the algae's chloroplasts within their own tissue for weeks or months, and…
  12. Question 106Freshwater stickleback fish in many separate lakes have independently evolved reduced pelvic armor, and researchers have traced…
  13. Question 107A population of Italian wall lizards introduced to a new island developed larger heads and new internal gut structures over…
  14. Question 121Researchers studying mosquito populations living within the London Underground transit system found that these populations show…
  15. Question 122The ability to digest lactose into adulthood is associated with different genetic regulatory variants in European populations…
  16. Question 155The classic story of the peppered moth describes dark-colored moths becoming more common in polluted regions of Britain, where…
  17. Question 164In Mozambique's Gorongosa National Park, intense ivory poaching during a period of civil conflict was followed by a sharp…
  18. Question 165Killifish populations living in several heavily polluted American estuaries independently evolved tolerance to toxic industrial…
  19. Question 183Galápagos flightless cormorants have small, reduced wings along with genetic changes in pathways related to skeletal…
  20. Question 184Bacterial resistance to a particular antibiotic often declines after the antibiotic is used less frequently, because resistance…
  21. Question 202In a decades-long laboratory evolution experiment, one population of E. coli bacteria evolved the ability to use citrate as a…
  22. Question 203A local bakery owner claims that switching to a new flour supplier improved the taste of their bread. Which finding would most…
  23. Question 236Many snowshoe hares molt to white fur for winter camouflage largely in response to seasonal changes in daylight length, instead…
  24. Question 255A genetic variant called CCR5-Δ32, which provides resistance to some strains of HIV, is relatively common in parts of Europe. A…
  25. Question 273Populations of Mexican cavefish living in separate, isolated caves have independently evolved reduced eyes and pigmentation. A…
  26. Question 288Parasitic dodder plant seedlings have been observed growing directionally toward nearby host plants before making any physical…

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