ACT Math · Coordinate geometry
A triangle has vertices at (0,0), (6,0), and (0,8). What is its area?
A triangle has vertices at , , and . What is its area?
Answer and explanation
Answer: J: 24
The vertices , , and form a right triangle with legs along the axes: the horizontal leg has length and the vertical leg has length . The area is , choice J. Choice G () is the product of the legs with the factor of left out, which is the area of the rectangle. Choice F () is the sum of the legs. Choice H () is twice that sum. Triangles have half the area of the rectangle that contains them.
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