ACT Math · Polynomial and rational functions
What are all real solutions to x³ + 2x² - 9x - 18 = 0?
What are all real solutions to ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: F: x = -2, 3, -3
Factor by grouping: . Setting each factor to zero gives , , and , choice F. Check : . Choice G reverses the sign of the first root, giving , but gives , not zero. Choice H () and choice J () use and as roots, but those numbers are values of rather than of ; the actual roots of this cubic are all small. Always substitute a candidate back into the original equation.
More Polynomial and rational functions questions
- Question 12One solution to x³ - 2x² - 5x + 6 = 0 is x = 1. What is the sum of the other two solutions?
- Question 16What is the domain of f(x) = √(x-4)x-7?
- Question 21For the function f(x) = (x²-16)/(x-4), what is the value that f(x) approaches as x approaches 4,…
- Question 96What is the quotient when x³ - 2x² - 5x + 6 is divided by x - 1?
- Question 103What values of x must be excluded from the domain of f(x) = (x+5)/(x²-9)?
- Question 139For which values of x is x-2/x+1 > 0?
Learn the method behind questions like this one
The ACT Math course teaches each tested skill through lessons, step-by-step solutions to sample problems, the complete study guide and full-length practice tests.