ACT Math · Quadratic functions and equations
What are all real solutions to x^4 - 13x² + 36 = 0?
What are all real solutions to ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: A: x = ± 2, ± 3
This equation is quadratic in form. Let , so it becomes , which factors as . Then or . Since , we get , so , and , so . All four values work, so the answer is , choice A. Choice B lists only the positive roots and misses that each square has two roots. Choice C () gives the values of with the wrong signs and never takes the square root. Choice D () would make , which does not satisfy the equation. Check : .
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