SAT Math · Equivalent expressions · medium

What is the product of the two solutions to x² - 5x - 24 = 0?

What is the product of the two solutions to x2−5x−24=0x^2 - 5x - 24 = 0?

Answer and explanation

Answer: C: -24

Factor the quadratic: x2−5x−24=(x−8)(x+3)x^2 - 5x - 24 = (x - 8)(x + 3), since −8⋅3=−24-8 \cdot 3 = -24 and −8+3=−5-8 + 3 = -5. The solutions are x=8x = 8 and x=−3x = -3, and their product is 8×(−3)=−248 \times (-3) = -24, choice C. By Vieta's formulas, the product of the roots of x2+bx+cx^2 + bx + c is cc, here −24-24, so no factoring is needed. Choice A (24) drops the sign. Choice B (5) is the sum of the roots, 8+(−3)8 + (-3), not the product. Choice D (−5-5) is the xx-coefficient. Be careful about which quantity is asked for.

More Equivalent expressions questions

All Equivalent expressions questions

Learn the method behind questions like this one

The SAT Math course teaches each tested skill through lessons, step-by-step solutions to sample problems, the complete study guide and full-length practice tests.