SAT Math · Linear equations in one variable · medium
A coffee shop blends a 8-per-pound coffee with a 14-per-pound coffee to create 20 pounds of a blend costing 11 per pound. How many pounds…
A coffee shop blends a $8-per-pound coffee with a $14-per-pound coffee to create 20 pounds of a blend costing $11 per pound. How many pounds of the $14 coffee are needed?
Answer and explanation
Answer: C: 10
Let be the pounds of the $14 coffee, so pounds of the $8 coffee. The total cost of the blend is . Simplify: , so and , choice C. Sanity check: $11 is exactly halfway between $8 and $14, so the two coffees are used in equal amounts. Choice A (12) and choice B (8) give prices of $11.60 and $10.40. Choice D (15) gives a blend costing $12.50 per pound. Check the weighted price.
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