SAT Math · Nonlinear functions · easy
The variable y varies inversely with x. When x=7, y=10. What is the value of y when x=14?
The variable varies inversely with . When , . What is the value of when ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: D: 5
Inverse variation means is constant. From and , the constant is . When , , choice D. Since doubled, must be cut in half: . Choice A (20) doubles , treating the relationship as direct. Choice B (7) is the original -value. Choice C (2.5) halves twice, which would match . For inverse variation, multiplying by a factor divides by the same factor.
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