SAT Math · Systems of equations in two variables · medium
The equations x² - 4x - 5 = 0 and x² + kx - 15 = 0 share x = 5 as a common root. What is the value of k?
The equations and share as a common root. What is the value of ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: D: -2
Substitute into the second equation: , so and , choice D. First confirm that 5 is a root of the first equation: , which is true. Check the answer: , with root 5. Choice A (2) has the wrong sign. Choice B () is the other root of the second equation, not . Choice C (3) combines both mistakes. The question asks for the coefficient , not for a root.
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