ACT Math · Systems of equations

A theater sells adult tickets for 12 and child tickets for 7. If 150 tickets were sold for a total of $1,425, how many adult tickets were…

A theater sells adult tickets for $12 and child tickets for $7. If 150 tickets were sold for a total of $1,425, how many adult tickets were sold?

Answer and explanation

Answer: J: 75

Let aa be adult tickets and cc child tickets. Then a+c=150a+c=150 and 12a+7c=142512a+7c=1425. Substitute c=150−ac=150-a: 12a+7(150−a)=142512a+7(150-a)=1425, so 5a+1050=14255a+1050=1425 and 5a=3755a=375, giving a=75a=75, choice J. Check: 7575 adult tickets bring in $900 and 7575 child tickets bring in $525, for a total of $1,425. Choice F (6565) yields $1,375. Choice H (8585) yields $1,475. Choice G (100100) yields $1,550. Only 7575 gives the stated total with 150150 tickets. Always check the totals for both the number of tickets and the revenue.

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