SAT Math · Linear functions · medium
The linear function f has a slope of -4. If g(x) = -2f(x) + 5, what is the slope of g?
The linear function has a slope of . If , what is the slope of ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: A: 8
Write . Then . The slope of is 8, choice A. Multiplying a function by multiplies its slope by , and adding 5 only shifts the graph up without changing the slope. Choice B () has the wrong sign: a negative times a negative is positive. Choice C () ignores the factor of . Choice D (5) is the vertical shift, not the slope. The graph of is steeper than that of and rises as increases, unlike , which falls.
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