SAT Math · Nonlinear equations in one variable · medium
If |3x + 1| = 13 and x is positive, what is the value of x?
If and is positive, what is the value of ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: D: 4
Split into two cases. Case 1: gives and . Case 2: gives and . The problem says is positive, so only qualifies, choice D. Check: . Choice A () is the valid negative solution, excluded by the condition. Choice B () comes from dividing 13 by 3 and ignoring the . Choice C () drops the negative sign from the second case, which does not satisfy the equation.
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