SAT Math · Nonlinear equations in one variable · medium
What is the sum of all values of x that satisfy 2^x²-5x = 2^-6?
What is the sum of all values of that satisfy ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: 5
Both sides have base 2, so the exponents must be equal: . Move everything to one side: , which factors as . The solutions are and , and their sum is . You can also read the sum directly from the equation: for , the sum of the roots is . Common wrong answers include 6, which is the product of the roots, and , which comes from forgetting that the sum of roots is the opposite of the -coefficient.
More Nonlinear equations in one variable questions
- Question 10 · mediumFor what positive value of k does the equation x² - kx + 9 = 0 have exactly one real solution?
- Question 11 · hardThe equation x² - 7x + c = 0 has two real solutions that differ by 3. What is the value of c?
- Question 12 · mediumWhat value of x satisfies 8^x+1 = 32^x-2?
- Question 26 · mediumIf |2x - 5| = 11 and x is negative, what is the value of x?
- Question 33 · mediumWhat is the solution to √(2x+3) = x, after rejecting any extraneous candidate?
- Question 63 · hardWhat is the sum of all real solutions to x^4 - 13x² + 36 = 0?
Learn the method behind questions like this one
The SAT Math course teaches each tested skill through lessons, step-by-step solutions to sample problems, the complete study guide and full-length practice tests.