SAT Math · Systems of two linear equations in two variables · medium

A concert sold 300 tickets, some at 15 for general admission and the rest at 20 for VIP. Total ticket sales were $5,000. How many general…

A concert sold 300 tickets, some at $15 for general admission and the rest at $20 for VIP. Total ticket sales were $5,000. How many general admission tickets were sold?

Answer and explanation

Answer: D: 200

Let aa be the number of general admission tickets and vv the number of VIP tickets. Then a+v=300a + v = 300 and 15a+20v=500015a + 20v = 5000. Substitute v=300−av = 300 - a: 15a+20(300−a)=500015a + 20(300 - a) = 5000, so 15a+6000−20a=500015a + 6000 - 20a = 5000, giving −5a=−1000-5a = -1000 and a=200a = 200, choice D. Check: 200 general tickets bring in $3,000 and 100 VIP tickets bring in $2,000, a total of $5,000. Choice A (100) is the number of VIP tickets. Choice B (150) would give an even split and $5,250. Choice C (250) would give $4,250.

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