ACT Math · Function notation and transformations
If f(x) = x² and g(x) = -2f(x+1) + 3, what is g(2)?
If and , what is ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: A: -15
Rewrite using : . At : , choice A. Choice C () forgets to square , giving . Choice B () treats as instead of . Choice D () flips the sign on the coefficient, , which ignores the negative in . Always evaluate the inside of first, then apply , and only then multiply and add. Writing the rewritten function first avoids sign mistakes with the negative coefficient.
More Function notation and transformations questions
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- Question 19If f(x) = (3x-5)/(2), what is f^-1(7)?
- Question 20The function f(x) = -2(x-3)² + 7 has its vertex at (3, 7). What is f(5)?
- Question 55A function is defined by the table below. If the pattern continues, what is f(6)?
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