SAT Math · Linear inequalities in one or two variables · hard
For x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0 satisfying x + 3y ≤ 15 and 2x + y ≤ 10, what is the greatest possible value of 3x + 5y?
For and satisfying and , what is the greatest possible value of ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: B: 29
The maximum of a linear expression over a feasible region occurs at a vertex. The constraints , , , and give vertices , , , and the intersection of the two lines. Solving and : from the second, , so , giving , . Evaluate : 0, 15, 25, and . The maximum is 29, choice B. Choice A (25) ignores the interior vertex, choice C (15) uses only the -intercept, and choice D (35) is not attainable.
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