ACT Math · Statistics & Probability

Statistics and data analysis practice questions

Each free question on this page comes with its answer and a full explanation.

  1. Question 30The mean of 6 numbers is 18. If one of the numbers is removed, the mean of the remaining 5 numbers is 20. What was the value of…
  2. Question 34A distribution has a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 8. What is the z-score for a value of 82?
  3. Question 41One class of 20 students has an average test score of 85. A second class of 30 students has an average score of 90. What is the…
  4. Question 72What is the median of the data set 4, 7, 7, 9, 12, 15, 7, 20?
  5. Question 75Data set A has a standard deviation of 4. Data set B has a standard deviation of 9. Both sets have the same mean. Which set has…
  6. Question 76A box plot shows a first quartile of 15 and a third quartile of 35. What is the interquartile range?
  7. Question 77A scatterplot has a correlation coefficient of r = -0.85. Which best describes the relationship?
  8. Question 119A student's test score is at the 75th percentile. What does this mean?
  9. Question 120A researcher wants to know how often adults in a city exercise. She surveys only people leaving a gym. What is the main concern…
  10. Question 128A student's final grade is based 70% on exams (average 82) and 30% on homework (average 95). What is the student's weighted…
  11. Question 158What is the range of the data set 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 45?
  12. Question 159A frequency table shows the value 1 occurring 5 times, 2 occurring 8 times, 3 occurring 4 times, and 4 occurring 3 times. What…
  13. Question 161A distribution has mean 100 and standard deviation 15. According to the empirical rule, approximately what percent of values…
  14. Question 163For the data set 3, 4, 5, 6, 50, how do the mean and median compare?
  15. Question 202What is the population standard deviation of the data set 4, 8, 6, 10, 12? (Round to the nearest hundredth.)
  16. Question 205Group A has a median of 60 and an IQR of 10. Group B has a median of 75 and an IQR of 20. Which group shows more variability in…
  17. Question 206A line of best fit for a data set is y = 2.5x + 10. Using this model, what value of y is predicted when x = 8?
  18. Question 214One class of 15 students has an average score of 80. A second class of 5 students has an average score of 90. What is the…
  19. Question 272The data set 10, 12, 14, 16, 90 includes an outlier. By how much does removing the outlier change the mean?
  20. Question 273A study finds a strong positive correlation between monthly ice cream sales and the number of drowning incidents. What is the…
  21. Question 275A stem-and-leaf plot has the following rows: stem 2 with leaves 1, 5, 8; stem 3 with leaves 0, 2, 2, 9; stem 4 with leaves 1, 5.…
  22. Question 277In a survey of 400 people, 250 said they prefer Product A. What is the sample proportion who prefer Product A?
  23. Question 278What is the range of the data set 5, 7, 9, 11, 50?
  24. Question 279Team A has an average score of 82 over 10 games. Team B has an average score of 78 over 15 games. By how much does Team A's…
  25. Question 291A student has test scores of 85, 90, and 78 on the first three tests. What score is needed on the fourth test for the student's…

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