SAT Math · Linear inequalities in one or two variables · hard
For x ≥ 0 and y ≥ 0 satisfying 2x + y ≤ 14 and x + 3y ≤ 17, what is the greatest possible value of 3x + 2y?
For and satisfying and , what is the greatest possible value of ?
Answer and explanation
Answer: C: 23
The maximum of a linear expression over a bounded region occurs at a vertex. The constraints , , and give vertices , , , and the intersection of the lines. From into : , so and . Evaluate : 0, 21, , and . The maximum is 23, choice C. Choice B (21) is the value at only. Choices A (28) and D (25) are not achieved by any vertex.
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